Inqanaba Elinzima Lohambo Lwesekethe yase-Annapurna
I-Annapurna Circuit inzima kakhulu ukuhamba ngeenyawo, nto leyo efuna ukomelela okukhulu kunye namandla okuzimisela . Nangona umntu engadingi zixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokukhwela intaba kunye nezakhono, ezifana neentambo kunye neentambo, ihlala inzima ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwengqondo ngenxa yokuhamba iintsuku ezinde kunye nokuphakama okuphezulu. Ngokomyinge, abakhenkethi bahamba iiyure ezi-5-7 ngosuku kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwizinyuko zamatye namahlathi ukuya kwiindawo ezinamatye kakhulu.
Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, ubunzima obukhulu obuvelayo ngexesha le-Annapurna Circuit Trek bunxulumene nokuphakama kwayo ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle . Ifikelela kwindawo ephezulu kwindawo edlula eThorong La , apho umntu enyuka aye kwiimitha ezingama-5,416 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Njengoko ukuphakama kusanda, uxinzelelo lweoksijini luyahla, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuphefumla kwaye inciphise isantya sokuhamba. Ke ngoko, umntu kufuneka athathe ikhefu elifunekayo ngexesha lohambo ukuze aziqhelanise nokuphakama okuphezulu eManang.
Njengokuba oku kungasentla bekunganelanga, uhambo oluya eAnnapurna Circuit view luquka ukunyuka okuqatha kakhulu okulandelwa kukwehla okude kakhulu emva koko. Ngokwemozulu, izinto zinokuba nzima kuba kukho utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwiimeko zemozulu, kwaye kubanda kakhulu xa ufika kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Ezi zinto ngokuqinisekileyo zinegalelo ekwenzeni uhambo lube nzima.
Nangona kunjalo, nangona kukho imingeni emininzi yolu hambo, indlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo ye-Annapurna Circuit inokwenzeka phantse kuye nabani na ukuba umntu uyilungiselela kakuhle. Ukuzilolonga rhoqo, ukuzilolonga okwakha amandla kunye nokukwazi ukuhamba kancinci kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kunceda kakhulu apha. Xa yonke into ilungisiwe kwaye ingqondo efanelekileyo ifezekisiwe, olu hambo luba mnandi kakhulu kwaye lukhumbuleke ngokwenene.
Imibhiyozo yeNkcubeko ecaleni koMzila
Kukho inani elikhulu leenkcubeko onokuzifumana kuhambo lwe-Annapurna Circuit. Nangona iincopho zintle ngendlela yazo, kuyathakazelisa ukuba ezi ntaba zikwanazo neenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, uluntu kunye namasiko angafanele atyeshelwe.
Ukuba umntu uthatha uhambo oluya kummandla waseManang okanye eMustang ngexesha elithile lonyaka, kuya kuba lula ukujoyina umnyhadala ofana neLhosar , owumbhiyozo woNyaka oMtsha waseTibet . Iziganeko ezinjalo zizele yimidaniso, umculo, ukucula kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwamalungu oluntu lonke kwimibhiyozo eyahlukeneyo.
Olunye amava anomdla lunokwenzeka kwabo bathatha uhambo lwe-Annapurna Circuit besuka kwiindawo ezisezantsi. Kule ndawo, abahambi banokonwabela iminyhadala edumileyo yamaHindu efana neDashain neTihar . Le minyhadala yenza ubomi babemi bendawo bube nemibala emininzi kwaye bube mnandi. Ububele babahlali buyathandeka, njengoko iindwendwe zihlala zizama izitya ezininzi zasekuhlaleni kwaye zithatha inxaxheba kuzo zonke izithethe kunye neminyhadala.
Ukulungiselela i-Annapurna Circuit Trek
Ukulungiselela kakuhle yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuze ube namava amnandi kuhambo lwe-Annapurna Circuit kunye nokuba ukhuselekile kwaye usempilweni kulo lonke uhambo. Olu hambo lunika iindawo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukuphakama okuphezulu kakhulu - yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukulungiselela ngokufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba uthathe uhambo olunzima kangaka.
Okokuqala, kufuneka wakhe unyamezelo lwakho. Ubuncinane, kufuneka ube namandla aneleyo kunye nezakhono zomzimba zokuhamba malunga neeyure ezi-5-7 yonke imihla. Ingqwalasela apha mayibe kuqeqesho lwentliziyo - ukuhamba intaba, ukubaleka, ukukhwela ibhayisekile, njl. Kuya kuba kuhle ukuba wongeze nokuzivocavoca ukunyuka izitebhisi kunye nemilenze kwinkqubo yakho yokuzilolonga.
Ukuqhelana nexesha akunakulibaleka xa ucinga ngokuhamba ngeenyawo e-Annapurna Circuit. Qinisekisa ukuba ngexesha locwangciso lohambo lwakho ubandakanya iintsuku ezininzi zokuphumla zokuqhelana nexesha, ingakumbi eManang. Okufunekayo apha kukuhamba kancinci kwaye usele amanzi amaninzi . Oku kuya kunceda umzimba wakho uqhelane nomoya omncinci kwaye kunciphise kakhulu umngcipheko wokugula kwindawo ephakamileyo.
Ukubaluleka kokuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo akunakuthathelwa ngqalelo. Ukuba awunayo isikhokelo esinamava ecaleni kwakho, qiniseka ukuba upakisha iimpahla ezifanelekileyo, izihlangu eziqinileyo eziya kuba mnandi kwasekuqaleni, ibhegi yokulala, njl. Iimeko zemozulu apha zinokutshintsha ngokungalindelekanga, ngoko ke kufuneka uhlale unayo yonke into oyifunayo ngamaxesha onke.
Okokugqibela, lungela ngengqondo kuba kusenokubakho iintsuku apho uza kuziva udiniwe. Oku kungokwemvelo kuba ezinye iintsuku ziya kudlula phezulu ezintabeni. Zama ukungalahli umdla wakho kwaye uqhubeke uhamba ngesantya sakho. Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukuba ngamanye amaxesha ujonge macala onke kwaye uyixabise ngokwenene indawo okuyo.
Inethiwekhi yeselula, i-intanethi kunye neendawo zokutshaja
Xa kufikwa kwinethiwekhi yeselula, ukufikelela kwi-intanethi, kunye nezitishi zokutshaja ibhetri yakho ngexesha le-Annapurna Circuit trek, uza kuzifumana zonke kodwa ungabeki izinto zakho phezulu kakhulu. Inethiwekhi ayithembeki njengoko unokulindela xa usekhaya, kwaye umgangatho wenethiwekhi uyehla kokukhona ufumana ubude obungakumbi.
Iindawo ezisezantsi ze-Annapurna Circuit trek zinenethiwekhi ethembekileyo enabasebenzi abanjengo- NTC okanye u-Ncell apho uya kukwazi ukwenza iifowuni ngokulula kwaye usebenzise i-intanethi. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko uqala ukunyuka uye kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, umgangatho wenethiwekhi uza kwehla. Xa ufika kwimimandla yaseManang nangaphezulu, uya kuqaphela ukuba unxibelelwano aluyi kufumaneka ngamanye amaxesha.
Nangona uza kufumana i-Wi-Fi yasimahla kwiindawo ezininzi zokutyela kwi-Annapurna Circuit view trek, lindela ukuhlawula imali eyongezelelweyo ngekhowudi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uqhagamshelo lucotha kakhulu kwaye aluyi kukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi enzima efana ne-video conferencing okanye ukukhuphela naluphi na umxholo omkhulu. Ngenxa yoko, iya kufaneleka kuphela ekuthumeleni umyalezo omfutshane we-WhatsApp okanye ingxelo yesimo kubahlobo bakho nakusapho.
Ngokuphathelele ukutshaja iibhetri zefowuni okanye zekhamera yakho, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane ezi nkonzo kulo lonke uhambo lwakho. Ngelixa ukwiilali ezisezantsi, unokufumana itshaja ngqo kwigumbi lakho, kuya kufuneka uyisebenzise kwigumbi lokutyela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Ngaphezu koko, kuya kufuneka uhlawule imali eyongezelelweyo kule nkonzo kuba uninzi lwazo lusebenza ngeephaneli zelanga, oko kuthetha ukuba inkqubo inokuba ncinci ngeentsuku apho imozulu inamafu.
Ulwimi noNxibelelwano
Ulwimi kunye nonxibelelwano kwi-Annapurna Circuit trekking kulula kakhulu kwaye kuyathuthuzela. Njengoko le ndlela ithandwa kakhulu, abantu abaninzi bayayiqonda isiNgesi, ukusuka kwinqanaba elisezantsi ukuya kwisiNgesi esicacileyo, ingakumbi abakhokeli, abathwali bemithwalo, kunye nabanini beti. Yiyo loo nto unxibelelwano lwemihla ngemihla ngelixa uhamba kwi-Annapurna Circuit luya kuba lula kwaye lulungele abahambi.
Kwiindawo ezisezantsi, ukusetyenziswa kolwimi lwesiNgesi kuxhaphakile phantse kuzo zonke iihostele kunye neevenkile ezincinci. Ukunyuka ukuya eManang nakwezinye iindawo eziphezulu, isiNgesi siyaqondakala ngabantu basekuhlaleni kodwa sinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni iindawo zokuhlala zikude kangakanani. Nangona kunjalo, akuyi kubakho ngxaki ekuqondeni nasekuqondeni.
Mhlawumbi eyona nto inomdla kakhulu nge-Annapurna Circuit view trekking kukutyelela iindawo ezahlukeneyo ezizele yinkcubeko nembali. Enyanisweni, lindela iilwimi ezininzi zasekuhlaleni kuquka iNepali, iGurung, kwaneTibetan ngamanye amaxesha. Ukuthetha ngokunyanisekileyo, ukwazi amagama ambalwa asisiseko esiNepali anjengelithi “Namaste” (“Molo”) okanye “Dhanyabad” (“Enkosi”) kuya kwenza imimangaliso kubantu basekuhlaleni abasoloko beyixabisa imizamo eyenziwa ngabahambi yokunxibelelana.
Ungasebenzisa naziphi na ii-aplikeshini ukunxibelelana logama nje ufumana iindawo zokufikelela kwi-Wi-Fi, kodwa ndicebisa ukuba uqaphele kuba uqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi lunokubonakala lungaqikeleleki ngamanye amaxesha. Ukuba nesikhokelo sendawo kwenza uhambo lwakho lube lula kakhulu kungekuphela nje malunga nokuguqulela kodwa nokufumana ulwazi olusenokungafumaneki ngaphandle koncedo lwesikhokelo. Imiqobo yolwimi ayiyongxaki kwi-Annapurna Circuit Trek. Ulwazi oluncinci lwesiNgesi kunye nesimo sengqondo esihle kwaye uya kunxibelelana lula nabantu basekuhlaleni ngexesha lohambo.
Musa ukuya kwi-Annapurna Circuit Trek
Musa ukunyusa isantya sakho. Abanye abantu benza umzamo wokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwasekuqaleni kodwa oku kunokubangela ukuba ugulane nokuphakama. Landela uhambo lwakho kwaye uzinike ixesha lokuqhelana, ingakumbi eManang.
Musa ukuyityeshela imiqondiso yokuqala yokugula kwindawo ephakame kakhulu
Musa ukuxhomekeka kubuchwepheshe kuphela. Uqhagamshelo lweselula kunye ne-intanethi alufumaneki kwezinye iindawo ngexesha le-Annapurna Circuit view trek. Phatha imephu okanye uhambe ngeenyawo kunye nesikhokelo seendlela zokhuseleko.
Akufuneki upakishe kakhulu okanye kancinci kakhulu. Imithwalo engaphezulu yenza kube nzima ukuhamba ngeenyawo, ngelixa ukungabikho kwezinto eziyimfuneko kuya kubangela ukungonwabi. Qiniseka ukuba upakisha kakuhle, ugcine imithwalo yakho ingabi nzima kakhulu kwaye ingenanto kakhulu.
Ungaze uyihlonele inkcubeko okanye imeko-bume yendawo. Zama ukunxiba kakuhle, soloko ucela imvume ngaphambi kokuba ufote, kwaye ungangcolisi. Bonisa intlonipho kwindawo esezintabeni nakubantu basekuhlaleni.
Okokugqibela kodwa kungangona kubalulekileyo, ungaze uqale ukuhamba ungalungiselelanga. Ukuma okungekuhle komzimba kunye nokungalungiseleli kunokwenza uhambo olumangalisayo lube buhlungu kakhulu. Wakuba udlule eManang kwaye unyuka nangakumbi, olo nxibelelwano aluthembeki okanye enyanisweni, akukho siqinisekiso sokuba luya kusebenza konke konke kwezinye zeendawo ezifihlakeleyo.
Impilo noKhuseleko kwi-Annapurna Circuit Trek
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, impilo nokhuseleko kufuneka zibekwe phambili rhoqo ngexesha lohambo lwe-Annapurna Circuit. Umntu kufuneka alumke kakhulu xa efikelela kufutshane nokuphakama apho iThorong La pass ikhona. Eyona ngcebiso yam ibalulekileyo kukuhamba kancinci, usele amanzi amaninzi, kwaye ungaze ulibale iintsuku zokuqhelana nohambo kwi-Annapurna Circuit trekking. Kukho isizathu sokuba kubekho iindawo ezithile ezifana neManang. Umzimba wakho udinga ixesha lokuziqhelanisa noxinzelelo lwe-oxygen oluphantsi emoyeni.
Umzimba wakho kufuneka uphulaphulwe. Xa uneentloko ezibuhlungu ezingapheliyo, isicaphucaphu, isiyezi, okanye ezinye iimpawu ezinxulumene nesifo sokuphakama, kubalulekile ukuba uphumle ngaphambi kokuba uqalise uhambo lwakho. Nangona kunjalo, xa ezi mpawu zingapheli emva kokuphumla ixesha elithile, ukwehla uye kwindawo esezantsi akunakuphepheka. Ukongeza, akuyi kuba buhlungu ukupakisha ikhithi encinci yoncedo lokuqala kunye namayeza obuqu afunekayo. Okokugqibela, kufuneka kuthengwe i-inshurensi yokuhamba egubungela ukuhamba ezintabeni eziphakamileyo.
Imozulu esezintabeni nayo ayiqikeleleki kwaphela, kwaye ingabiza imali encinci. Zisa impahla eninzi efudumeleyo, iimpahla zemvula ezisebenzayo, kwaye unxibe izihlangu eziphukileyo. Ukuhamba nomkhokeli okanye ubuncinane abantu abambalwa kuyacetyiswa kakhulu, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezikude ze-Annapurna Circuit view trek.
Ulwandiso lweTrek kwi-Annapurna Circuit Trek
Ukuba awucingi ukuba indlela ephambili yanele, kukho ezinye iindlela ezintle onokuzongeza kuhambo lwakho lwe-Annapurna Circuit. Enye yezona ziqhelekileyo kukuhamba ngeenyawo ukuya e-Ice Lake ukusuka eManang. Ukongeza ekunyukeni okunzima, imibono iyamangalisa kwaye kukho iindawo ezintle zokuziqhelanisa ne-pass.
Enye indawo ephambili yokuya kuyo yiTilicho Lake , enye yamachibi amakhulu emhlabeni . Nangona kuthatha iintsuku ezininzi ezongezelelweyo ukufika apho, ubuhle bendalo buyamangalisa kwaye bufanelekile ukuba ukulungele ngokwaneleyo ukuba ujike.
Emva kokuwela iThorong La Pass, ungalwandisa uhambo lwakho ukuya kummandla weMustang, uchithe ixesha elongezelelweyo eMuktinath naseJomsom ukuze ufunde ngakumbi ngenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni kunye nomhlaba ofana nentlango. Abanye abakhenkethi banokuya eGhorepani nasePoon Hill
Unxibelelwano lwe-Annapurna Circuit Trek: Kubalulekile ukuhlala unxibelelene nosapho lwakho, abahlobo kunye nabantu obathandayo ngexesha lohambo lwakho. Kwaye siza kubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuqinisekisa unxibelelwano lwakho kulo lonke uhambo.
Iifowuni zeselula zasekuhlaleni zeGuides: Abakhokeli baphethe iifowuni zasekuhlaleni, ungacela ifowuni yabo ukuba ikuncede xa usendleleni. Uya kuba nendlela yokunxibelelana ethembekileyo, nokuba usezindaweni ezikude.
Iikhadi ze-SIM zalapha: Ukuba uza nefowuni yakho, ukufumana ikhadi le-SIM lendawo yindlela elula. Izikhokelo zethu okanye abameli banokukunceda ekufumaneni ikhadi le-SIM lendawo xa ufika, nto leyo eyenza kube lula kuwe ukuhlala unxibelelana nosapho kunye nabahlobo kulo lonke uhambo.
I-Wi-Fi kwiiTeahouses: Kwabo bakhetha ukunxibelelana nge-Wi-Fi, uninzi lwezindlu zeti ecaleni kwendlela ye-Annapurna Circuit zibonelela ngale nkonzo ngexabiso elongezelelweyo. Sebenzisa olu khetho ukwabelana ngamava akho okuhamba ngeenyawo, uhlaziye imidiya yoluntu, okanye uhlale uqhagamshelwe kwihlabathi langaphandle kunembonakalo yentaba.
Iifowuni zeSatellite zeemeko ezingxamisekileyo:
Ukhuseleko lwakho lubaluleke kakhulu kuthi. Kwimeko yengxakeko, sisebenzisa iifowuni zesathelayithi ukuseka unxibelelwano. Le yindlela ethembekileyo yokufikelela kuncedo, ikunika ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo ngexesha lohambo lwakho.
Hlala uqhagamshelwe, wabelane ngehambo yakho ye-Annapurna Circuit, kwaye ube noxolo lwengqondo ngeendlela zethu zonxibelelwano ezibanzi ezenzelwe ukuphucula amava akho okuhamba ngeenyawo.
Iimvume ze-Annapurna Circuit Trek : I-Annapurna Circuit Trek ifuna iimvume ezibalulekileyo – i- Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) kunye nekhadi le-Trekkers' Information Management System (TIMS) . Ezi mvume azipheleli nje ekulawuleni kodwa zikwabalulekile ekuhambeni ngeenyawo okuzinzileyo eNepal.
I-ACAP – Ukuvula iNdawo yoLondolozo yase-Annapurna
Yintoni: I-ACAP yimvume ebalulekileyo kwiNdawo yoLondolozo lweNdawo yase-Annapurna, eyimfuneko kuhambo lwakho.
Injongo: Ukufikelela ngokusemthethweni kunye negalelo ekuzinzeni kwenkqubo yendalo.
Kutheni Uyifuna: Imali evela kwi-ACAP inceda ekulondolozweni, ekuphuhlisweni koluntu, nasekugcinweni kweendlela, ukuqinisekisa uhambo lokuhamba ngeenyawo olunenkathalo nolunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.
Ikhadi leTIMS - Ukuqinisekisa uKhuseleko kunye neNkxaso: Ingaba yin: Ikhadi eliyimfuneko kubo bonke abahamba ngeenyawo baseNepal, kuquka neAnnapurna Base Camp.
Injongo: Ukuphucula ukhuseleko, ukulungiselela iimeko zikaxakeka, kunye nokuxhasa oorhulumente basekuhlaleni.
Kutheni Uyifuna: Kubalulekile ukuba indawo ikhawuleze xa kukho iimeko ezingxamisekileyo, inegalelo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo yokuhamba ngeenyawo, kwaye ixhase iindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo ezizinzileyo zaseNepal.
Zombini ezi mvume zingafumaneka kuthi “ Epic Trek Nepal ”. Lungiselela ngononophelo, uxhase uzinzo, kwaye wonwabele uhambo olukhuselekileyo lwe-Annapurna Circuit Trek ngeemvume ze -ACAP kunye ne-TIMS ezifunekayo.
I-inshurensi ye-Annapurna Circuit Trek: I-Annapurna Circuit Trek izaliswe zizinto ezimangalisayo kunye namaxesha angalibalekiyo kodwa ukhuseleko lwakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Yiyo loo nto ukuba ne-inshurensi yokuhamba elungileyo kungekuphela nje kwengcebiso, kuyimfuneko.
I-Annapurna Circuit Trek yeyona ndawo ikhethwayo kuquka zonke izinto ezinomdla, inkcubeko kunye nendalo ezikuyo. Ngaloo ndlela sibeka ukhuseleko lwakho phambili. Yiyo loo nto ukuba ne-inshurensi yokuhamba efanelekileyo kubalulekile.
Ukhuseleko oluPhezulu: Qinisekisa ukuba i-inshurensi yakho igubungela ukuhamba ngeenyawo ngaphezu kweemitha ezingama-5,000. Amanye amacandelo endlela, njengeThorong La Pass, afikelela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo apho iingxaki ezinxulumene nokuphakama zinokwenzeka khona.Ukufuduswa kweHelikopta : Kwimeko yokugula okanye ukwenzakala okukhulu, ukuhlangulwa kwehelikopta kusenokuba lolona khetho luphela. I-inshurensi yakho kufuneka ibandakanye ukhuseleko lokuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka.Ukurhoxiswa kohambo okanye ukuLibazisa : Utshintsho lwemozulu, ukugula, okanye iimeko ezingxamisekileyo zobuqu zinokuchaphazela izicwangciso zakho zokuhamba. I-inshurensi elungileyo inceda ekubuyiseleni iindleko ukuba uhambo lwakho lulibaziseka okanye lurhoxiswa.Izixhobo Ezilahlekileyo okanye Ezonakeleyo : Ingxowa yakho, izixhobo, okanye izinto zakho zobuqu zibalulekile kwindlela. I-inshurensi egubungela ilahleko okanye umonakalo iya kukunika uxolo lwengqondo njengoko uhamba ngeenyawo.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale uhambo, jonga kwakhona ipolisi yakho yeinshorensi. Qinisekisa ukuba igubungela yonke into oyifunayo - kwaye ugcine ikopi yakho nawe ngexesha lohambo. Linyathelo elincinci elinceda ukugcina lonke uhambo lukhuselekile kwaye lungenaxhala.
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