I-Mera Peak Climbing

Kunzima kangakanani ukukhuphuka iMera Peak

Abantu abaningi bavame ukuhlukanisa lokhu kukhuphuka ngegama elilodwa nje elithi “Lokulingene"Kodwa igama elilinganiselwe alanele ukuchaza ubunzima balo, ngakho-ke sizokunikeza ulwazi oluthembekile, olusiza ekulungiseleleni kwangempela."

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo akuyona inkinga enkulu. Ukuhamba amahora ayisithupha kuya kwayisikhombisa ngosuku endleleni enzima ngeke kube yinkinga nhlobo ezingeni lokuqina komzimba elijwayelekile. Okuzothinta ubunzima bakho bokuhamba ngezinyawo yilokhu engamamitha.

Ukunyuka kwesiqongo kuvame ukuqala ekuseni kakhulu cishe ngo-2 ekuseni, esimweni esibandayo kune--20 Degree Celsius futhi kuzoba yinselele enkulu kubakhweli kunethambeka. UMera La, indawo yokuwela phakathi kweKhare neHigh Camp nayo ayinakubukelwa phansi. Iqhwa e- Imitha ye-5,400 futhi ukuphakama okuphezulu kudala inkinga kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi isinyathelo ngasinye kufanele sibe nemininingwane ecacile.

Ngokombono wezobuchwepheshe, uxhumeke emigqeni eqondile futhi okudingekayo kuwe ulwazi oluyisisekelo lokuhamba ngeqhwa. Ku-Mera Peak Climbing Package yethu, sinikeza usuku olulodwa olugcwele lwe- ukuqeqeshwa ngezintambo nama-crampon eKhare.

Yilesi kanye isizathu esenza ukuthi uhambo lwethu lokukhuphuka izintaba iMera Peak lunikeze izinsuku ezimbili zokujwayelana nezintaba kunokuba kube usuku olulodwa. Kungase kubonakale kuncane, kodwa kwenza umehluko ocacile uma usulapho.

Ukulungiselela Ukukhuphuka Intaba iMera

Ukulungiselela yikho okwenza ukukhuphuka kube yinto ekhululekile futhi kujabulise. Ngenxa yalokho siqondisa abagibeli ngendlela yokuthi baqinisekise ukuthi bathola ukuqeqeshwa ngqo kulo mzila hhayi iseluleko esijwayelekile sezintaba.

Qala ngokuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba. Ukukhuphuka izitebhisi ngenkathi uphethe isikhwama sakho semali siza ekwakheni amandla uzodinga ekukhuphukeni kwentaba iMera. Ukuqeqeshwa kufanele qala ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezingu-3 ngaphambi ngezinsuku ezintathu ngesonto ngokuvamile.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuletha amabhuzu okuhamba ngezinyawo asesetshenzisiwe. Wonke amaphakheji ethu okukhuphuka eMera Peak ahambisana nohlu lokuhlola lwazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo ngokushesha lapho ubhuka, ngakho-ke akukho lutho olusalayo kuze kube yisonto lokugcina ngenxa yokwesaba.

Ukuzivocavoca kokuphefumula okwenziwa ngenkathi ukhuphuka izintaba nakho kuyasiza kakhulu. Ukuqeqeshwa ukuphefumula ngempumelelo kwenza umehluko omkhulu ngemva kokufinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-5,000.

Qiniseka ukuthi unesivikelo esifanele futhi uphathe imininingwane yakho yomshuwalense nawe, okuhlanganisa nezinombolo eziphuthumayo. Yabelana ngekhophi yakho yomshuwalense nenkampani yakho yokuhamba. Ngesikhathi uthenga umshwalense wokuhamba waseNepal, kufanele uqiniseke ngenqubomgomo yomshuwalense ehlanganisa izindawo ezinezintaba, izindleko zokuhlenga kanye nokuphuma kwabantu, kanye neminye imisebenzi kuye ngokuthi ukhetha ini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokuba uhambo lwakho luqale, umhlahlandlela wethu uzohlola ukufaneleka kwakho futhi akuqaphelise ubuthakathaka bakho. Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele akukhona ngempela ukusebenza kanzima. Kumayelana nokuqeqeshwa kahle kwale ntaba ethile.

Uhlu Lwezinto Ezidingekayo/Imishini

Imishini efanele ibalulekile ukuze ukhuphuke iMera Peak ngendlela ephephile nephumelelayo. Kulezo zindawo zezintaba, uhlelo lokufaka izingqimba lusebenza kahle kakhulu. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi ukhululekile ngemishini yakho. Nakhu okuzodinga:

Uhlelo Lokugqoka Nokubeka Izingqimba

Umzimba Ongaphezulu:

• Izendlalelo eziyisisekelo: Amahembe asusa umswakama futhi omisa ngokushesha kanye nama-top ashisayo.
• Izendlalelo ze-Insulation: Amajakethi e-fleece noma angaphansi ukuze anikeze ukufudumala.
• Ijazi legobolondo elingangeni manzi: Ijazi eliqinile neliphefumulayo ukuze livikeleke emoyeni nasemvuleni.
• Ijazi Elithambile: Ijazi elilula nelingangeni manzi ukuze livikeleke kakhulu.
• I-Climbing Harness: Ibhande elikhululekile lokuzibopha entanjeni.
• Isigqoko: Isigqoko esiqinile nesifanela kahle sokuvikela ikhanda lakho ezintweni eziwayo.
• Amagilavu Inhlanganisela yamagilavu ​​​​alula e-liner namagilavu ​​​​noma ama-mitten afakwe umswakama ukuze afudumale futhi abe nekhono.
• I-Buff noma i-Neck Gaiter: Ukuvikela intamo nobuso bakho emakhazeni nasemoyeni.
• Izibuko: Izibuko zelanga ezivikelwe yi-UV ezivikela amehlo akho elangeni naseqhweni.
• Ama-Goggles: Izibuko zokushushuluza noma zokukhuphuka izintaba ukuze kuvikelwe amehlo kakhulu ezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu.

Umzimba Ophansi:

• Izendlalelo eziyisisekelo: Izinga lokushisa elisusa umswakama futhi lomise ngokushesha.
• Izendlalelo ze-Insulation: Ibhulukwe elinoboya noma elinomoya ofudumele ukuze lifudumale kakhulu.
• Amabhulukwe egobolondo angangeni manzi: Amabhulukwe aqinile futhi aphefumulayo ukuvikela emoyeni, emvuleni naseqhweni.
• Amabhulukwe e-Softshell: Amabhulukwe alula futhi angangeni manzi ukuze avikeleke kakhulu.
• Amabhuzu e-Mountaineering: Amabhuzu aqinile futhi agqunywe ngomshise aklanyelwe iqhwa neqhwa.
• Ama-Crampons: Izipikili ezinamathelayo ezinikeza ukubamba endaweni eneqhwa.
• Ama-Gaiters: Izicabha ezingangeni manzi neziphefumulayo ukuze kuvinjwe iqhwa emabhuthini akho.
• Amasokisi: Inhlanganisela yamasokisi endwangu asusa umswakama kanye namasokisi amakhulu afudumele okukhuphuka izintaba.

Imishini Yokukhuphuka

• Ama-crampon anamaphuzu angu-12 (ahambisana namabhuzu akho)
• I-ax yeqhwa (ubude obufanele)
• Ihhanisi lokukhuphuka
• Isigqoko
• Ama-carabiners (ukukhiya okungu-2-3)
• Intambo ye-Prusik yokuhamba ngeqhwa

Ezinye Izinto Ezibalulekile:

• I-Backpack: Isikhwama esikhulu nesiqinile sokuthwala izimpahla zakho zokukhwela kanye nezimpahla zakho.
• Isikhwama sokulala: Isikhwama sokulala esifudumele nesilula esingamelana namazinga okushisa angaphansi kwezinga-zero.
• Ama-Trekking Poles: Izinsika zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezilungisekayo ukuze kube nokuqina nokusekelwa okwengeziwe.
• Isibani: Kubalulekile ukukhuphuka ezimweni ezikhanyayo noma ezimnyama.
• Amabhodlela Amanzi: Amabhodlela amanzi afakwe ugesi ukuze amanzi akho angaqandi.
• lo muthi: I-sunscreen ene-SPF ephezulu ukuvikela isikhumba sakho elangeni elinamandla ezindaweni eziphakeme.
• I khithi yosizo lokuqala: Ikhithi yosizo lokuqala ephelele enemithi ebalulekile nezinto ezidingekayo.
• Ukudla Okulula Kokukhuphuka: Amabha wamandla, amantongomane, kanye nokunye ukudla okulula okulula ukuze uthole uphethiloli osheshayo ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka.

Kubalulekile ukutshala imali ezintweni ezisezingeni eliphezulu futhi uqinisekise ukuthi yonke into ifanelana kahle futhi isesimweni esihle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, xhumana nabakhweli bezintaba abanolwazi noma umhlahlandlela ochwepheshe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo futhi uthola ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngempumelelo nangokuphephile.

Izimvume kanye namaphepha e-Mera Peak Trek

Ukukhuphuka iMera Peak kuwumsebenzi onzima futhi udinga ukudlula ezindaweni eziningana ngakho-ke ukuze ukhuphuke iMera ngokusemthethweni, kudinga izimvume ezintathu ezisemthethweni, okumele zitholakale ngaphambi kokungena esifundeni.

1. Imvume Yokukhuphuka Intaba iMera.

Lokhu kuyimpoqo kubo bonke abaqwali bezintaba okukhishwe yi-Nepal Mountaineering Association.

Izindleko ziyahlukahluka ngokwesizini, kusukela ku- $70 kuya $250.

2. Imvume yokungena eMakalu Barun National Park

Le mvume iyadingeka ukuze ungene eMakalu Barun Conservation Area ekhishwa yiNepal Tourism Board.

Izindleko: Ama-NR angu-3000 ngomuntu ngamunye.

3. Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality permit

Le mvume yendawo isekela ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo zasemakhaya kanye nokuphathwa kwezokuvakasha esifundeni saseKhumbu. Ikhishwa ezindaweni zokungena ezifana neLukla eKharikhola.

Cost: I-NPR. 2000 ngomuntu ngamunye

Zonke izimvume zifakelwa isicelo egameni lakho yi-ejensi yakho yokuhamba ngezinyawo ngokusebenzisa idokhumenti edingekayo: ikhophi yepasipoti esebenzayo, i-visa yaseNepal, izithombe zosayizi wepasipoti ezingu-2-4 kanye nemininingwane yomshuwalense. Umhlahlandlela wokukhuphuka onelayisensi uyadingeka ukuze kuphephe futhi kulandelwe imithetho ye-NMA. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuvunyelwa komzila okufanele, ukuthobela imithetho kanye nokuphathwa kwempahla okubushelelezi kohambo lwakho.

Inethiwekhi yeselula, i-inthanethi kanye nezindawo zokushaja

Ukugcina ukuxhumana kulolu hambo oluphakeme kungenzeka, kodwa akunakuqinisekiswa uma usuqala ukukhuphuka. Kunezinsizakalo ezimbili ezisiza ukuxhumana ezindaweni eziningi ezikude. Lezi yilezi: I-NCELL kanye ne-NTC.

Emadolobheni aphansi, nxazonke ULukla, uPaiya noPangkoma, ukuxhumana kuhle kakhulu ekubizeni ngezwi ngisho nasekucwaningeni. Kodwa-ke, uma usuya endaweni ephakeme eduze kweKothe bese uya ngaseKhare, ukuxhumana kuyanyamalala ngokushesha.

I-Wi-Fi iyasebenza ngendlela efanayo, ezindaweni eziphansi ikakhulukazi eziseduze nezindawo ezidumile zezivakashi njengeLukla, isivinini se-Wi-Fi sithembekile ngokwanele ukuxoxa ngezingcingo nokuvuselelwa ezinkundleni zokuxhumana okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwenethiwekhi. ithini lentengo lisukela ku-$1 kuya ku-$3 futhi ngemva kokuba usungene shí Isigodi saseHinku, ungalindeli okuningi. Uma ukhuphuka ngaphezu kweKhare, ngeke kube khona isignali, futhi kufanele ukwenze ngaphambi kokushiya iKhare

Ukuze ushaje idivayisi yakho, izindawo eziningi zokuphuza itiye zinikeza izinsiza zokushaja ngenkokhelo encane ngedivayisi ngayinye. Kodwa uma ufuna ukonga imali, letha ibhange lamandla elithembeke kakhulu futhi elisindisa isikhathi.

Izandiso Zohambo Nezindlela Eziseceleni

Abahambi abaningi bakhetha ukwelula ngemva kokuqeda ngempumelelo ukukhuphuka intaba-mlilo iMera noma ngaphambi kwesiqongo futhi unganweba futhi uma ufuna ngokungeza imizila embalwa eyengeziwe kwezinye izindawo ezidumile ezizokwenza isipiliyoni sakho saseHimalaya sibe mnandi kakhulu.

The Jiri ukuya e-Everest Base Camp Trek kuyisengezo esihle kakhulu kulolu hambo ngoba luhlanganisa umzila odumile wezwe owathathwa uhambo lokuqala lwase-Everest. Lunikeza ithuba elihle lokufunda isiko lendawo ngaphambi kokuya ezintabeni.

Enye indlela yokwandisa uhambo lwakho ukuvakashela i- I-Everest Base Camp ngemva kokuqeda ukukhuphuka iMera Peak. Uma uhlanganiswe ndawonye, ​​​​uzoba nohambo oluzokunikeza izinto ezimbili ezibalulekile.

Uma ufuna okuthile okuthakazelisayo nakakhulu, kukhona indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo eya Amphu Lapcha Pass lokho kusuka eMera Peak kuya eSifundeni sase-Everest.

Uma ukhetha ukungasheshi, khona-ke ukwengezwa okulula eSigodini saseChukhung kuzokunikeza imibono emihle yeLhotse kanye ne-Island Peak. Kuyindlela enhle yokwengeza izinsuku ezengeziwe zokujwayela.

Uma unesithakazelo kunoma yikuphi kwalokhu kwandiso sicela usicele “Uhambo Olumangalisayo lwaseNepal"Ngaphambi kohambo, ukuze sikwazi ukuklama iPhakheji lakho Lokukhuphuka eMera Peak ngokwezifiso zakho. Akudingeki ukhathazeke, noma yiziphi izinsuku ezengeziwe zokuhamba ngezinyawo zifanelana kahle nohambo lwakho lokukhuphuka eMera Peak.

Ungenzi kulolu hambo

Ungaphuthelwa yizinsuku zakho zokujwayela ngoba nje uzizwa sengathi ungakweqa. Ukugula kokuphakama kungathinta noma ubani noma ngabe usesimweni esihle futhi unolwazi lokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Ungabi nesineke, ikakhulukazi uma ufinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-5,000. Zithathe kalula izinto, ngoba ngale ndlela uzonga amandla akho futhi unciphise umthwalo emzimbeni wakho.

Ungapakishi izinto ezingadingekileLandela uhlu lwemishini olunikezwe wena ku-Mera Peak Climbing Package.

Gwema ukuphuza amanzi ngqo emifuleni nasemampompini kutholakala endaweni yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lawo manzi angase abe namagciwane ayingozi futhi abangele inkinga yesisu, ngakho-ke udinga ukusebenzisa amaphilisi okuhlanza amanzi kula manzi.

Ungasondeli esiqongweni ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa ukuthi usuqedile konke ukuhlola imishini yakho ngobusuku bangaphambilini. Isizathu salokhu ukuthi amabhande axegayo kanye nama-crampon angasebenzi kahle kuzoba yinkinga uma ukhuphuka isiqongo.

Ungakhohlwa ngokushisa okuphansi kakhulu esiqongweni. Ukuntuleka kwezingqimba kuzoletha ukungakhululeki okungakuphazamisa ekukhuphukeni intaba ngokuphepha.

Ukuhamba Umshwalense

Umshwalense wokuhamba kuyadingeka ngempela ngenkathi uhlela ukukhuphuka iMera Peak. Lolu hambo luhilela ukufinyelela ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu 6,000 amamitha, okusho ukuthi imishwalense eminingi yokuhamba evamile ngeke ihlanganise lolu hlobo lohambo nhlobo.

Umshwalense wakho wokuhamba kumele uhlinzeke ngesembozo samanani okugibela izintaba afinyelela ku- 6,000 amamithaNgaphambi kokuthenga, kungcono njalo ukuhlola inqubomgomo ngoba eminye yayo ayimbozi imisebenzi efana nokukhuphuka ngemva komkhawulo othile wokuphakama.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu lapha ukuthi udinga ukuba nayo isivikelo sokuphuma kwendiza enophephela emhlaneUma kwenzeka kuba nezinkinga zokugula noma ukulimala endaweni yaseKhare noma eHigh Camp, okuwukuphela kwento ongayenza yi-helicopter. Izindleko zokuthutha ngaphandle komshuwalense ofanele zingadlula kalula izinkulungwane zamaRandi futhi zenze impilo yakho ibe nzima nakakhulu.

Qinisekisa futhi ukuthi inqubomgomo yakho ihlanganisa nomshuwalense uma kwenzeka ukukhanselwa kohambo, ukubambezeleka kwendiza, kanye nokulahlekelwa yimithwalo. Izindiza eziya nokubuya eLukla zinezikhathi zokulibaziseka ezivame kakhulu ngenxa yezimo zezulu, ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi uzonga imali ngazo.

Impilo Nokuphepha

Ukuphepha kuqala kakhulu ekukhuphukeni kweMera Peak. Ukujwayela idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukuguliswa ukuphakama. Khuphuka kancane bese uvumela umzimba wakho ukuthi uzivumelanise nezimo.

Ukuphuza amanzi amaningi nakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Phuza amanzi amaningi phakathi nohambo, uhlose okungenani amalitha amathathu ngosuku. Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kungakuhlasela, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphakeme.

Paka izinto ezifanele ukuze uzivikele ezimweni zezulu ezingalindelekile. Ukubeka imigqa kusebenza kahle kakhulu; kukuvumela ukuthi ulungise izingubo ngokusekelwe ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa emini.

Yazi imikhawulo yakho futhi ulalele umzimba wakho. Uma uzizwa ungaphilile noma ukhathele, phumula izinsuku noma ubuyele emuva uma kudingeka.

Gcina oxhumana nabo besimo esiphuthumayo kufinyeleleke kalula futhi wazise abangani noma umndeni ngohambo lwakho ngaphambi kokuqala lolu hambo. Kuhlale kuwukuhlakanipha ukuhlela izimo ezingalindelekile ngenkathi uhamba ezindaweni ezinhle kakhulu.