Makalu Base Camp Trek
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Trip Duration
18 Days
Destination
Nepal
Max. Altitude
5,300 m.
Trip Difficulty
Easy
Group Size
1-12
Transportation
Tourist Vehicle
Accommodation
Hotel/Teahouse
Activity
Trekking/Hiking
Meals
All inclusive
Start / End
Kathmandu
Region
Makalu-Barun
Best Season
Spring, AutumnUS$ 1870
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+977 9764792172Trip Overview
Recognized as the world’s 5th highest mountain in the world, Mt. Makalu is one of the extraordinary and less explored trekking trail of Nepal situated at 8,485m (27,838 feet). Makalu Base Camp Trek route reveals the panoramic views of majestic eight-thousanders, like, Everest (8,848.86 m), Makalu (8,463 m), Lhotse (8,516 m), Kanchenjunga (8,586 m), etc., as well as diverse landscapes ranging from lush forests to alpine meadows and rugged rocky terrains. The trekkers can get a unique opportunity to explore the remote village that maintains traditional ways of life.
This 18-day journey to Makalu Base Camp begins with a flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar, a small town in Sankhuwasabha district. And a short drive to Num, where your trek starts. Then the route gradually ascends through terraced farmland, subtropical forests, and past small settlements, giving trekkers a chance to experience the rich cultural heritage of the region, including Rai and Sherpa communities.
As you continue your trek towards Makalu Base Camp, the adventurous activity increases, the valleys are narrow, there are glaciers on the way, and the stone trails are steeper. Trekkers need to go up around 5,000 meters at Makalu Base Camp, which rewards them with a panoramic view of Makalu and other surrounding peaks.
Trek Difficulty
Makalu Base Camp would be a challenging trek due to longer days at high altitude. Passing through the remote area requires good stamina and both physical and mental preparation. The most important thing for trekkers is to adjust their bodies to the higher altitude—take time to acclimatize properly during the Makalu Base Camp Trek. When trekkers cross the pass, they feel a real sense of achievement; the difficulty is worth it with the sight of breathtaking mountains.
Best Season for Makalu Base Camp Trek
Spring (March to May)
One of the most popular seasons for Makalu Base Camp Trek, providing excellent visibility of panoramic views. The temperature of this season ranges from -10°C to 10°C (nights can be freezing), this is the best time for flowers, wildlife and clear mountain views. You get to see lush greenery and colorful alpine flowers in lower elevations as well crystal-clear views of Everest, Makalu, and Baruntse from the base camp.
Autumn (September to November)
This season offers the most reliable weather conditions as the atmosphere filled with festival’s vibe. The views of mountains are sharp after the monsoon washes dust away. The temperature ranges from (-12°C to 12°C), the skies are deep blue, and the trails are dry and well-defined.
Winter (December to February)
Due to its landscape covered in snow, Trek to Makalu Base Camp is difficult in winter because of heavy snowfall, ice buildup, and risk of avalanches. The temperature can drop below -20°C, and there is high chance of snow blocking the passes like Shipton La. Only those enthusiasts of adventure with proper planning and winter gear should consider this period with experienced guides.
Monsoon (June to August)
Monsoon brings the heavy rain, and we don’t recommend Makalu Base Camp Trek this period. Due to poor visibility, slippery leech-filled trails, frequent landslides and flight cancellation add extra disturbance in your trek.
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Makalu Base Camp Trek - Distance, Duration, and Altitude
| Trekking Route | Distance (Kilometers) | Duration (Hours) | Altitude (Meters) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Num → Seduwa | 8 KM | 5 to 6 hours | 1560 m. |
| Seduwa → Tashigaon | 7 KM | 5 to 6 hours | 2100 m. |
| Tashigaon → Khongma Danda | 7.2 KM | 7 hours | 3562 m. |
| Khongma Danda → Dobato (via Shipton La) | 7.6 KM | 6 to 8 hours | 4220 m. |
| Dobato → Yangle Kharka | 9.7 KM | 5 to 6 hours | 3800 m. |
| Yangle Kharka → Langmale Kharka | 10.5 KM | 5 hours | 4410 m. |
| Langmale Kharka → Makalu Base Camp | 8.7 KM | 5 to 6 hours | 4870 m. |
| Makalu Base Camp → Yangle Kharka | 19 KM | 7 hours | 3557 m. |
| Yangle Kharka → Dobato | 9.3 KM | 6 hours | 3610 m. |
| Dobato → Khongma Danda | 7.6 KM | 6 to 7 hours | 4220 m. |
| Khongma Danda → Seduwa (via Tashigaon) | 14.2 KM | 9 to 10 hours | 3562 m. |
| Seduwa → Num | 8 KM | 5 to 6 hours | 1560 m. |
Itinerary of Makalu Base Camp Trek
Day 01: Arrival in Kathmandu
Welcome to the Kathmandu! Upon your arrival, one of our representatives from Epic Trek Nepal will be waiting to greet you and escort you to your designated hotel for rest. In the evening, please come to our office to discuss about your trek.
Activity: 35-min drive
Max. Altitude: 1324m./4,344ft. (Kathmandu)
Accommodation: 3-star hotel
Day 02: Fly from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar (518m) and drive to Num (1560m)
Your adventure begins with the scenic flights to Tumlingtar where you will enjoy the majestic views of Makalu, Ganesh Himal, and Mt. Kanchenjunga. Then drive to Num, passing through Khandbari and Hururu by private jeep.
Activity: 1 hour 20 min flight 5 hour drive
Max. Altitude: 1560m./5,118ft. (Num )
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Standard Teahouse
Day 03: Trek from Num to Seduwa
Trek down a large, steeply descending path that leads to a suspension bridge over the Arun River. Pass through dense bamboo forests and local villages with traditional-style homes and teahouses. Visit the Makalu Barun National Park office to register and verify your permits, then ascend to Seduwa.
Activity: 4-5 hour
Max. Altitude: 1510m./4,954ft. (Seduwa)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 04: Trek from Seduwa to Tashi Gaun
Today’s trail passes several Mani walls and leads up stone steps through farmlands, rhododendron forest, and bamboo groves. Enjoy the melodious birdsong along the way as you make your way to Tashi Gaun.
Activity: 4-5 hours
Max. Altitude: 2070m./6,791ft. (Tashi Gaun )
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 05: Trek from Tashi Gaun to Khongma Danda
Climb a couple of stone steps and cross a bridge before beginning your journey through rhododendron woodland on a winding trail. Blooming rhododendrons in spring fill the woodland with colorful appearance. Stop at Dhara for lunch and refreshments. After passing a huge rock, hike up stone steps to reach Khongma Danda.
Activity: 5-6
Max. Altitude: 3562m./11,686ft. (Khongma Danda)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 06: Acclimatization at Khongma Danda (Rest Day)
Since the appropriate acclimatization is crucial to adjust your body to high altitude, we recommend an acclimatization hike to the Khongma La. Walk through rhododendron bushes up stone stairs to reach the pass at 3,890m. Accompanied by your guide, aim to reach the pass in about an hour. Then return to Khongma Danda for a rest. This prepares you to cross four passes tomorrow, beginning with Khongma La.
Max. Altitude: 3562m./11,686ft. (Khongma Danda)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 07: Kongma Danda to Dobato
The most spectacular day of your trek, you will be traversing four high passes while enjoying a breathtaking view. You will first climb to Kongmo La at 3,873m along a trail surrounded by rhododendron trees, witnessing the magnificent peaks like Makalu and Chamlang. Walking ups and downs trail along the ridge to reach Ghungru La (Tutu La) at 4,055m. Then ascend through a rocky terrain to reach Shipton La at 4,216m.
Descent toward the Kalo Pokhari lake at 4022m, a sacred lake worshipped by Hindu pilgrims during the Janai Purnima festival. Continue your ascent to Keke La at 4152m, where you will enjoy a vista of the snow-covered mountain ranges. Finally, descend through a magnificient valley to reach Dobato.
Four Passes: Khongma La (3,873m), Ghungru La (4,055m), Shipton La (4,216m), Keke La (4,152m)
Activity: 5-6 hours
Max. Altitude: 4216m./13,832ft. (Shipton La)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 08: Trek from Dobato to Yangle Kharka
Enjoy a relaxing walk through a pine and rhododendron forest on a descending trail, where you may spot redstart and minivet birds. The forest route steeply descends toward the Barun River, be careful while snowing. Witness pectaculat snow-capped views of Chamlang and Tutse Peaks. Trek across an uneven path before arriving Yangle Kharka, passing a stunning waterfall and wooden bridge along the route.
Activity: 5-6 hours
Max. Altitude: 3557m./11,670ft. (Yangle Kharka)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 09: Trek from Yangle Kharka to Langmale Kharka
Continue your walk along the route while passing a river and a tiny monastery. Admiring the stunning views of rocky cliffs at the other end, walk through the bush. The walk will be enjoyable and flat, as the mountain peak view will be visible. Pass through the grassland of Yak Kharka, Jhak Kharka, and Merek, and you will reach Lagmale Kharka. Watch the prayer flags swing in the air as we go by the Mani walls.
Activity: 4-5 hours
Max. Altitude: 4410m./14,469ft. (Langmale Kharka)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 10: Trek from Langmale Kharka to Makalu Base Camp
This is the day to reach the base of world’s fifth highest peak, Mt. Makalu Base Camp. Walking on the zigzag sandy path and crossing rivers, you will reach the Base Camp at 4,870m. If timing is right then you may spot black redstarts, Tibetan snowcocks, hill pigeons, and other birds here.
Activity: 5-6 hours
Max. Altitude: 4870m./15,978ft. (Makalu Base Camp)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 11: Explore Makalu Base Camp (5100m)
Today from Base camp we head toward the ridge at 5,300m to witness the beautiful panoramic views. Cross a log bridge over the river, then climb a steep trail to reach a vantage point which offers spectacular views of Makalu, Peak 7, Peak 6 and Peak 4 . A short acclimatization at challenging spot will satisfy you. You will also visit the nearby glaciers and lakes. Barun Glacier, a huge glacier, is located beyond the barren Makalu Base Camp. From here, we can view Mt. Lhotse and Mount Everest entirely, as well as the beautiful south face of Makalu.
Max. Altitude: 5300m./17,388ft. (Vantage Point)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 12: Trek from Makalu Base Camp to Yangle Kharkha
Following the same path, you will hike to Yangle Kharka via Shershong, Langmale Kharka, and Merek. In addition, we will trek through a thick pine forest enjoying the beautiful alpine scenery as we go.
Activity: 5-6 hours
Max. Altitude: 3557m./11,670ft. (Yangle Kharkha )
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 13: Trek from Yangle Kharka to Dobato
Today’s trail from Yangle Kharka ascends through dense rhododendron and fir forests, rich in birdlife and the tranquil sounds of hidden waterfalls. You’ll cross small wooden bridges and walk the trail surrounded by dramatic views of Peak 7 and Peak 6 before reaching Dobato. It is a peaceful stopover nestled in the forest.
Activity: 5-6 hours
Max. Altitude: 3610m./11,844ft. (Dobato )
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 14: Trek from Dobato to Khongma Danda
Your adventurous day of crossing four high passes including Keke La (4,170m), Shipton La (4,229m), Ghungru La (4,044m) and Khongma La (3,873m). The prayer flags flutter in the cold breeze, a pure spiritual moment to feel as you rest atop these passes. Through stair-like stone paths over rolling green hills, with snow giants visible, descend to Khongma Danda for the overnight stay.
Activity: 5-6 hours
Max. Altitude: 3562m./11,686ft. (Khongma Danda )
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 15: Trek from Khongma Danda to Seduwa
A long varied descent through lush cloud forest, crossing hanging bridges and walking by cascading waterfalls. You will changes in flora species of flora as you lose altitude.
At Seduwa, you will feel the warmth of lower hills. It is a traditional Rai and Sherpa village, take the chance to interact with villagers and learn about the local culture as the village is famously known for its stone houses, terraced fields and friendly locals – try some homemade millet beer (tongba).
Activity: 5-6 hours
Max. Altitude: 1510m./4,954ft. (Seduwa)
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Teahouse
Day 16: Trek from Seduwa to Num and drive to Tumlingtar
The final stretch through traditional villages along the Arun River valley, following terraced hillsides and forested trails until you reach the vehicle for Tumlingtar.
Drive along the rugged mountain roads beside the Arun River and reach the small bustling town of Tumlingtar. Celebrate your accomplishment with your team member in the eastern hills.
Activity: 4 hour walk and 5 hour drive
Max. Altitude: 518m./1,699ft. (Tumlingtar )
Meal: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation: Lodge
Day 17: Fly back to Kathmandu
Catch a scenic flight back to capital. Witness the aerial views of the Makalu-Barun National Park, including glimpses of Kanchenjunga, Everest, and Makalu from the skies.
Your guide will take you to your designated hotel. Take rest or explore the night streets of Thamel.
Activity: 1 hour 20 min
Max. Altitude: 1324m./4,344ft. (Kathmandu)
Meal: Breakfast
Accommodation: 3-star hotel
Day 18: Departure
Your last day in Nepal. Bid farewell with cherished memories of the Himalayas in Nepal until next time. Our representative will escort you to the airport for your scheduled flight. Board your flight back home. Safe flight!
Activity: 35-min drive
Meal: Breakfast
Includes/Excludes
What is included?
- Permits and Fees: All necessary permits for the Langtang Valley Trek, including the Langtang National Park entry permit and the TIMS (Trekkers’ Information Management System) card.
- Accommodation: Accommodation throughout the trek, typically in teahouses or lodges. This generally includes accommodation in Kathmandu before and after the trek in 3 star hotel on BB plan. (twin sharing basis)
- Meals: Most packages will include three meals a day (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) during the trek.also includes two times hot beverage (in breakfast and lunch) and seasonal fruits after dinner.
- Transportation: Ground transportation from Kathmandu to Syabru Besi (or a similar starting point) and back.
- Guide and Porters: Services of an experienced English-speaking trekking guide and porters to carry luggage. This includes their salary, insurance, equipment, food, and accommodation.
- First Aid Kit: A basic first aid kit.
- Trekking Map: A map of the trekking route.
- Equipment: duffle bag, sleeping bag (if necessary)
- Domestic Flights
What is not included?
- International Flights: International airfare to and from Nepal is not included.
- Travel Insurance: Travel insurance that covers emergency rescue and evacuation is not included, and you’ll be expected to have your own.
- Personal Expenses: Expenses for extra meals, drinks, snacks, charging devices, hot showers, Wi-Fi, and other personal costs are not included.
- Nepal Visa Fees: Entry visa fees for Nepal.
- Additional Accommodation and Meals: If you choose to extend your stay in Nepal, the cost of additional accommodation and meals will not be included.
- Rescue and Evacuation: Any costs related to emergency evacuation or rescues are not covered.
- Trekking Gear: Personal trekking equipment, such as hiking boots, down jackets, trekking poles, and other gear are not included.
- Tips: Tips for guides and porters are not included and are left to your discretion.
Trip Map of Makalu Base Camp Trek
Trip Information
Cancellation Policy for Makalu Base Camp Trek
At Epic Trek Nepal, we understand the changes in plan unexpectedly. That is why we designed it to be fair and clear.
Cancellation Notice:
By any reason, if you need to cancel tour trek then please inform us at least 7 days before your scheduled Trek start date.
Administrative Fee:
When you cancel the trek, 25% fee will be reduced from the total cost of trek as administrative charge. This fee covers the planning and organizational cost we’ve already done for your trip.
Non-Refundable Period:
If the cancellation happen less than 4 days before the trek start date, no refund will be provided but by looking at the situation and if we feel the reason of cancelation is valid then the amount will be refunded after deducting 70% of total trek amount. In such time we have already submitted the cost and reserved the spots for you.
Documentation Support:
We know insurance claim can be important. In-case if you cancel, we would gladly provide the necessary document such as receipts to help with your insurance process.
Unused Accommodation:
Please note that if your trek is cancel due to personal reasons, illness or bad weather, refunds for unused accommodation are not available.
If you have questions or want to discuss your situation, our team is here to help. We appreciate your understanding and look forward to guiding you safely on your Makalu Base Camp Trek.
Permits for Makalu Base Camp Trek
The Makalu Base Camp comes under Makalu Barun National Park. Which is a protected and restricted region, thus requiring multiple permits.
Required for All Trekkers:
- Makalu-Barun National Park Entry Permit:
It is the National Park Entry Permit issued by Nepal Tourism Board (NTB). You have to register and verify this permit at Num/Seduwa.Cost: NPR. 3,000 per person - Makalu Rural Municipality Permit:
It is the formal conservation area permit provided by local authority. This can be obtained at Kathmandu or at check points along the trail. Cost: NPR 2,000 per person - TIMS Card (Trekkers’ Information Management System):
This Card stores the data of trekkers and generally required for most trekkers in Nepal. Some agency state TIMS has been replaced by the Rural Municipality permit, but many continue to require and issue it. We recommend obtaining both to avoid complications. Cost: NPR 2,000 - Restricted Area Permit:
If your Makalu Base Camp Trek Itinerary takes you through the Kanchenjunga Base Camp route and enters restricted villages like Chepuwa, Hatiya, Kimathangka, and Pawakhola. You require a special permit for Restricted Area. Cost: $20 per person per week for the first 4 weeks. Then USD 25 for a week per person for additional weeks. - Guide Requirement:
For certain areas, You must hire at least one authorized person from the local trekking agency in Nepal, either a professional guide or a licensed porter, particularly for restricted areas.
If you book your trek with Epic Trek Nepal, then we will handle your paperwork and permits just provide us:
- Copy of your passport
- Passport size photo.
Or, if you wish to go independently you have to visit the places in Kathmandu
Alternatively, you can inquire at checkpoint in Num, Seduwa, or local rural Municipality offices along the way.
Important: Ensure all permits are obtained before starting your trek to avoid delays or complications at checkpoints.
Makalu Base Camp Trek Gear List:
Clothing
Base Layers (Moisture-wicking)
- 2–3 thermal tops (synthetic or merino)
- 2 thermal bottoms
Insulation Layers
- Fleece jacket or lightweight down jacket
- Heavy down jacket (for high altitude & early mornings)
Outer Layers (Shell)
- Waterproof/windproof jacket
- Waterproof trekking pants
Trekking Pants & Tops
- 2–3 trekking shirts (quick-dry)
- 2 trekking pants
- 1 pair of warm fleece pants (for evenings)
Undergarments
- 5 pairs moisture-wicking underwear
- 4–5 pairs of warm socks (wool or synthetic blend)
- 2–3 liner socks (for layering)
Accessories
- Warm beanie/hat (covers ears)
- Neck gaiter or buff (for wind and dust)
- Sun hat or cap
- UV-protection sunglasses (glacier-rated)
- Lightweight liner gloves (inner)
- Insulated waterproof gloves (outer)
Footwear
- High altitude trekking boots (broken-in, waterproof, ankle support)
- Mountaineering boots (for base camp conditions)
- Camp shoes/slippers for teahouse comfort
- Gaiters (to prevent snow entering boots)
Backpacks & Bags
- Daypack (35–45L) with rain cover
- Duffle bag (~80L) for porters
- Dry bags for organizing gear
Sleeping & Comfort
- Four-season sleeping bag (comfort rated to -20°C or lower)
- Sleeping bag liner (for added warmth and hygiene)
- Inflatable sleeping pad (R-value 4+ for insulation)
Personal Items & Toiletries
- Sunscreen (SPF 50+, glacier-grade)
- Lip balm with SPF
- Toothbrush & paste
- Wet wipes & face towel
- Quick-dry travel towel
- Hand sanitizer
- Toilet paper (essential!)
- Personal medications
- Comprehensive first-aid kit (include altitude medication if prescribed)
Trekking Gear & Essentials
- Trekking poles (highly recommended)
- Headlamp with extra batteries
- Backup flashlight
- Water bottles (2 x 1L), or hydration system
- Water purification tablets or UV sterilizer
- Energy bars and high-altitude snacks
- Lightweight thermos (for hot drinks at altitude)
- Camera or smartphone with extra memory card
- Power bank (high-capacity, cold-weather rated)
Safety Equipment (Essential for High Altitude)
- Microspikes or light crampons (for icy sections)
- Emergency whistle
- Multi-tool or knife
- Emergency shelter/bivvy sack
Health and Safety
Safety is first and foremost on the Makalu Base Camp Trek. Acclimatization plays a crucial role in preventing altitude sickness. Ascend slowly and allow your body to adapt.
Hydration is equally important. Drink plenty of water throughout the trek, aiming for at least three liters daily. Dehydration can sneak up on you, especially at higher altitudes.
Pack appropriate gear to protect yourself from unpredictable weather conditions. Layering works best; it allows you to adjust clothing based on temperature changes during the day.
Know your limits and listen to your body. If you’re feeling unwell or exhausted, take rest days or turn back if necessary.
Keep emergency contacts accessible and inform friends or family about your itinerary before beginning on this adventure. It is always wise to plan for unforeseen circumstances while trekking through stunning landscapes.
Preparation
- Make sure you are properly insured and take your insurance details with you, including emergency numbers. Share your insurance copy with your travel company.
- While buying a travel insurance for Nepal, you must be sure about the insurance policy that covers the mountainous regions, rescue costs and evacuation, and other activities depending on your preferences.
- Carry a whistle with you (if you get lost, it is easier to get attention with a whistle).
- Additionally, seeking guidance from local guides and understanding the risks involved are also important for a safe and enjoyable trek.
With the right mindset and expert’s guidance, the Makalu Base Camp Trek can be adventurous. Respect the mountains, walk mindfully, and enjoy every step of the journey.
Frequently Asked Questions
Our itinerary covers 18 days, starting from Tumlingtar and passing through diverse landscapes before reaching the base camp at 4,870 meters.
Epic Trek Nepal pricing:
- Solo Trekker: $1,900 per person
- 2-3 person: $1,870 per person
- 4-6 person: $1,850 per person
- Group over 7: $1,800 per person
Includes all permits, accommodation, meals, guide, porter, and ground transportation (no flights required).
You’ll need:
-
Makalu Barun National Park Entry Permit – USD 25 per person
-
Makalu Rural Municipality Permit – USD 20/week for the first four weeks
Epic Trek Nepal will handle all permit arrangements for you.
It’s a moderate to challenging trek with steep climbs, high altitude, and remote trails. Good physical fitness and prior trekking experience are recommended.
The best times are Spring (March–May) and Autumn (September–November) for stable weather, clear skies, and excellent mountain views.
The highest point is Vantage Point at 5,300 meters (17,388 ft).
You’ll stay in local teahouses with basic facilities, plus a few nights in simple lodges or homestays in remote areas.
Yes, a licensed guide is mandatory for trekking in this region, and Epic Trek Nepal provides experienced, English-speaking guides.
It’s one of Nepal’s most untouched routes—home to rare wildlife, remote mountain villages, and breathtaking views of Makalu, the world’s fifth-highest mountain.
Trip Reviews
US$ 1870
Need Help? Talk to Expert
+977 9764792172
